Single-Arm Overhead Cable Extension

A standing single-arm cable extension with the handle held overhead, straightening the elbow against constant tension.

How to do it

  1. Attach a single handle to the low pulley of a cable stack and select your weight.
  2. Take the handle in one hand and turn to face away from the machine.
  3. Raise the working arm overhead so the upper arm sits beside your head.
  4. Bend the elbow to let the handle travel down behind your head under control.
  5. Extend the elbow to press the handle back overhead, stopping short of a hard lockout.
  6. Complete the set, then swap hands and repeat on the other side.

Key technique cue

Upper arm beside the head and still — extend only the elbow, no leaning forward.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the upper arm swing forward and back, which turns the lift into a shoulder movement.
  • Snapping into lockout, which unloads the triceps and irritates the elbow.
  • Standing too close to the stack, so the cable angle pulls the arm out of position.
  • Leaning far forward to shift the weight, which recruits the torso rather than the arm.

Benefits

  • Cable tension stays on the triceps through the whole range, including lockout.
  • The overhead position loads the long head of the triceps under stretch.
  • Training one arm at a time makes side-to-side differences visible.

Progression: from easier to harder

  1. Step 1
  2. Step 2 You are here
Full “Overhead triceps extension” progression

About the exercise

The single-arm overhead cable extension loads elbow extension from a low pulley. You stand with your back to the stack, take a single handle, raise the working arm overhead so the upper arm sits beside your head, then bend and straighten the elbow while the cable pulls down and behind you. Unlike a dumbbell, the cable keeps tension on the triceps at every joint angle, including lockout, which is why a hard lockout is best avoided. The overhead position emphasizes the long head of the triceps.

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