Superman

A face-down bodyweight extension that strengthens the lower back, glutes and posterior chain — a simple floor exercise for the lower back.

How to do it

  1. Lie face down on a mat with your arms extended overhead and your legs straight behind you.
  2. Brace your core and squeeze your glutes to build tension before lifting.
  3. Lift your arms, chest and legs off the floor at the same time, leading with your upper back.
  4. Hold the top position for 1–2 seconds, squeezing your lower back and glutes.
  5. Lower everything slowly to the floor over 2–3 seconds, keeping your neck in line with your spine.
  6. Repeat for 10–15 reps, focusing on a smooth lift and squeeze rather than height.

Key technique cue

Eyes down, neck long; lift smoothly — height doesn't matter.

Common mistakes

  • Cranking the head up toward the ceiling, which strains the neck instead of working the back.
  • Using momentum to fling the chest and legs up instead of lifting under control.
  • Holding your breath during the rep, which raises blood pressure unnecessarily.
  • Trying to lift very high, which compresses the lower back instead of strengthening it.

Benefits

  • Strengthens the lower back and posterior chain with no equipment at all.
  • Counteracts the weak back posture that develops from long hours of sitting.
  • Offers a beginner-friendly entry point into spinal extension work.

Progression: from easier to harder

  1. Step 1 You are here
    • Superman
  2. Step 2

About the exercise

Supermans are the simplest bodyweight lower-back exercise. Lying face down with the arms extended overhead, the lifter raises the arms, chest and legs at the same time and holds for a moment before lowering. The movement loads the lower back and posterior chain through a small but high-tension extension. It is a staple for lower-back strengthening, rehab, beginners and warm-ups, as well as for office workers and posture.

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